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24-ORD-179

August 13, 2024

In re: Kristian Childers/Cabinet for Health and Family Services

Summary: The Cabinet for Health and Family Services (the “Cabinet”)
did not violate the Open Records Act (“the Act”) when it withheld records
under KRS 620.050(5).

Open Records Decision

Kristian Childers (“Appellant”) submitted a request to the Cabinet for “records
involving any closed investigation regarding” a specific child and stated she is the
child’s “[n]atural mother.” The Cabinet denied the request because the records are
“confidential[ ]information obtained by the Cabinet as a result of an investigation of[
]reported child abuse, neglect, or dependency that shall not be disclosed[ ]under
KRS 620.050(5).”1 This appeal followed.

Under KRS 620.050(5), a report of suspected child abuse, neglect, or
dependency and all information obtained by the cabinet or its delegated
representative, as a result of an investigation or assessment made pursuant to this
chapter . . . shall not be divulged to anyone except” to those people listed in
KRS 620.050(5)(a) through (j). Here, the Cabinet claims the requested records
contain information made confidential by KRS 620.050(5) and the Appellant has not
established that she is a person allowed to inspect such records under
KRS 620.050(5). Further, the Cabinet states that the Appellant is a noncustodial
parent who is only entitled to the confidential records if an allegation of “dependency,
neglect, or abuse is substantiated.” See KRS 620.050(5)(f). The Appellant claims that
she is the child’s “natural mother.” She has not presented any evidence that she is

1
KRS 620.050 is incorporated into the Act under KRS 61.878(1)(l) which exempts “[p]ublic records
or information the disclosure of which is prohibited or restricted or otherwise made confidential by
enactment of the General Assembly[.]”among the individuals permitted to review such information under KRS 620.050(5).2
See, e.g., 22-ORD-226 (the Cabinet did not violate the act when it withheld
confidential records after requesters did not present evidence they were individuals
permitted to review such information under KRS 620.050(5)). Accordingly, the
Cabinet did not violate the Act when it withheld records that are confidential
under KRS 620.050(5).

A party aggrieved by this decision may appeal it by initiating an action in the
appropriate circuit court under KRS 61.880(5) and KRS 61.882 within 30 days from
the date of this decision. Under KRS 61.880(3), the Attorney General shall be notified
of any action in circuit court, but shall not be named as a party in that action or in
any subsequent proceedings. The Attorney General will accept notice of the complaint
emailed to OAGAppeals@ky.gov.

Russell Coleman

Attorney General

/s/ Matthew Ray

Matthew Ray

Assistant Attorney General

#309

Distributed to:

Kristian Childers
Elyssa S. Morris
Peyton Sands

2
The Appellant refers to a court order she states gives her “access to all of the child’s records.”
Under KRS 620.050(5)(i), a “person” who may review “a report of suspected child abuse, neglect, or
dependency and all information obtained by the cabinet . . . as a result of an investigation” includes
“[t]hose persons so authorized by court order.” The Appellant has not provided a court order
authorizing her to be provided reports and information concerning a report of child abuse, neglect, or
dependency made confidential by KRS 620.050(5). Thus, the Appellant has not established that she is
among the individuals permitted to review such information under KRS 620.050(5).

LLM Summary
In 24-ORD-179, the Attorney General ruled that the Cabinet for Health and Family Services did not violate the Open Records Act by withholding records under KRS 620.050(5). The decision was based on the appellant's failure to prove that she was among the individuals permitted to access the confidential records. The ruling referenced 22-ORD-226 to affirm that similar cases had been decided in the same manner, thereby following the precedent set by the earlier decision.
Disclaimer:
The Sunshine Law Library is not exhaustive and may contain errors from source documents or the import process. Nothing on this website should be taken as legal advice. It is always best to consult with primary sources and appropriate counsel before taking any action.
Requested By:
Kristian Childers
Agency:
Cabinet for Health and Family Services
Type:
Open Records Decision
Cites:
Neighbors

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