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23-ORD-128

June 8, 2023

In re: Westley Moyer/Edmonson County Attorney’s Office

Summary: The Edmonson County Attorney’s Office (the “County
Attorney”) violated the Open Records Act (“the Act”) when it failed to
cite an exception authorizing it to deny a request to inspect records or
explain how it applied.

Open Records Decision

Westley Moyer (“Appellant”) submitted a request to the County Attorney to
inspect “[a]ny and all complaints or calls received regarding” the Appellant or his
truck. The Appellant limited his request to records created on two specific dates. In
a timely response, the County Attorney denied the request, stating only that “[t]his
is an ongoing investigation.” This appeal followed.

Upon receiving a request to inspect public records, a public agency must
determine within five business days whether to grant the request or deny it.
KRS 61.880(1). If the agency chooses to deny the request, it “shall include a statement
of the specific exception authorizing the withholding of the record and a brief
explanation of how the exception applies to the record withheld.” Id. Under
KRS 61.880(2)(c), the agency carries the burden of proof in sustaining its action.

Here, the County Attorney denied the Appellant’s request because “[t]his is an
ongoing investigation,” but he did not cite any exception authorizing the denial or
explain how any exception applied to the records withheld. Moreover, the County
Attorney did not respond to this Office’s notice of appeal, or provide any supplementalinformation to support his original denial.1 Thus, the County Attorney violated the
Act when he failed to explain the basis for his denial of the Appellant’s request to
inspect records.

A party aggrieved by this decision may appeal it by initiating an action in the
appropriate circuit court under KRS 61.880(5) and KRS 61.882 within 30 days from
the date of this decision. Under KRS 61.880(3), the Attorney General shall be notified
of any action in circuit court, but shall not be named as a party in that action or in
any subsequent proceedings. The Attorney General will accept notice of the complaint
emailed to OAGAppeals@ky.gov.

Daniel Cameron

Attorney General

s/ Matthew Ray

Matthew Ray

Assistant Attorney General

#185

Distributed to:

Westley Moyer
Adam G. Turner

1
It is unclear if the “ongoing investigation” the County Attorney references is an ongoing criminal
investigation, or administrative investigation. If the records were “compiled and maintained” by the
County Attorney as part of a criminal investigation or criminal litigation, then they would be
categorically exempt under KRS 61.878(1)(h). However, the burden of proof lies with the County
Attorney to sustain his action. KRS 61.880(2)(c).

LLM Summary
The decision in 23-ORD-128 addresses a violation of the Open Records Act by the Edmonson County Attorney's Office, which failed to cite an appropriate exception or explain the application of such an exception when denying a request to inspect records related to an ongoing investigation. The decision emphasizes the requirements under KRS 61.880(1) and KRS 61.880(2)(c) for agencies to provide specific reasons and justifications when denying access to records.
Disclaimer:
The Sunshine Law Library is not exhaustive and may contain errors from source documents or the import process. Nothing on this website should be taken as legal advice. It is always best to consult with primary sources and appropriate counsel before taking any action.
Requested By:
Westley Moyer
Agency:
Edmonson County Attorney’s Office
Cites:
Forward Citations:
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